Rhetorical Ambiguity and Political Leadership: Ethos and Negotiation in Fredrik Reinfeldt’s 2005 “Welcome to the New Moderates” Speech

Autor

  • Tommy Bruhn DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATION AND MEDIA, LUND UNIVERSITY

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29107/rr2019.2.2

Abstrakt

W artykule omówiono, w jaki sposób retorycznie dwuznaczne akty mowy mogą pełnić rolę zapobiegawczą w rozwoju potencjalnego konfliktu w partii politycznej i jak takie działania mogą wpływać na etos lidera. Autor ukazuje, jak retorycznie dwuznaczne przemówienie może być sposobem na rozegranie retorycznego przywództwa i komunikowanie demokratycznego etosu, przy jednoczesnym motywowaniu do uczestnictwa we wspólnym działaniu dla celów rozumianych inaczej przez różnych odbiorców.

Bibliografia

Aakhus, Mark. 2003. “Neither Naïve nor Critical Reconstruction: Dispute Mediators, Impasse, and the Design of Argumentation.” Argumentation 17 (3): 265–290.

Bialostosky, Don. 2016. Mikhail Bakhtin: Rhetoric, Poetics, Dialogics, Rhetoricality. Anderson: Parlor Press LLC.

Bruhn, Tommy. 2018. Delade meningar. Retorisk flertydighet och den pluralistiska publiken i politiska förnyelseprocesser. PhD diss., Lund University. Ödåkra: Retorikförlaget.

Bull, Peter. 2008. “Slipperiness, Evasion, and Ambiguity: Equivocation and facework in noncommittal political discourse.” Journal of Language and Social Psychology 27 (4): 333–344.

Ceccarelli, Leah. 2001. Shaping science with rhetoric: The cases of Dobzhansky, Schrödinger, and Wilson. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Danielsson, Carl. 2005. “Bättre sossar eller bättre moderater?” Captus tidning, no. 14, 2005. Accessed 2016–05–09. http://www.captustidning.se/index_magazine.php?page=article&id=15.

Eisenberg, Eric M. 2007a. [1984] “Ambiguity as Strategy in Organizational Communication.” In Strategic Ambiguities: Essays on Communication, Organization, and Identity, edited by Eric M. Eisenberg, 3–24. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Eisenberg, Eric M. 2007b. [1995] “A Communication Perspective on Interorganizational Cooperation and Inner-City Education.” In Strategic Ambiguities. Essays on Communication, Organization, and Identity, edited by Eric M. Eisenberg, 129–143. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Fløttum, Kjersti. 2010. “EU Discourse: Polyphony and Unclearness.” Journal of Pragmatics 42 (4): 990–999.

Goodin, Robert E., and Michael Saward. 2005. “Dog Whistles and Democratic Mandates.” The Political Quarterly 76 (4): 471–476.

Heffernan, Richard, and James Stanyer. 1997. “The Enhancement of Leadership Power: The Labour Party and the Impact of Political Communications.” British Elections & Parties Review 7 (1): 168–184.

Kristofferson, Ulf. 2006. Fredrik Reinfeldt – i huvudrollen. Stockholm: Bonnier fakta.

Mouffe, Chantal. 2005. On the political. New York: Routledge.

Myers, Frank. 1999. “Political Argumentation and the Composite Audience: A case study.” Quarterly Journal of Speech 85 (1): 55–71.

O'Keefe, Daniel J. 2002. Persuasion: Theory and research. 2 ed. Thousand Oaks: Sage publications.

Piantadosi, Steven T., Harry Tily, and Edward Gibson. 2012. “The Communicative Function of Ambiguity in Language.” Cognition 122 (3): 280–291.

Reinfeldt, Fredrik. 2005. “Välkommen till de nya moderaterna.” Accessed 2019–05–02. http://www.svenskatal.se/20050826-fredrik-reinfeldt-valkommen-till-de-nya-moderaterna/.

Richardson, John E., and Ruth Wodak. 2009. “Recontextualising Fascist Ideologies of the past: Right-wing Discourses on Employment and Nativism in Austria and the United Kingdom.” Critical Discourse Studies 6 (4): 251–267.

Sigfrid, Karl. 2005. “Reinfeldt gör rätt.” Svensk linje, no. 3, 2005: 26–29.

Tindale, Christopher W. 2015. The Philosophy of Argument and Audience Reception. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Todorov, Tzvetan. 1984. Mikhail Bakhtin: The Dialogical Principle. Transl. Wlad Godzich. Theory and History of Literature 13. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Wasow, Thomas. 2015. “Ambiguity Avoidance is Overrated.” In Ambiguity: Language and Communication, edited by Susanne Winkler, 29–47. Berlin: de Gruyter.

Winter-Froemel, Esme, and Angelika Zirker. 2015. “Ambiguity in Speaker-Hearer-Interaction: A Parameter-Based Model of Analysis.” In Ambiguity: Language and Communication, edited by Susanne Winkler. 283-340. Berlin: de Gruyter.

Opublikowane

2019-07-01

Jak cytować

Bruhn, Tommy. 2019. „Rhetorical Ambiguity and Political Leadership: Ethos and Negotiation in Fredrik Reinfeldt’s 2005 “Welcome to the New Moderates” Speech”. "Res Rhetorica" 6 (2). https://doi.org/10.29107/rr2019.2.2.

Inne teksty tego samego autora